Урок у 8 класі
Тема:
Географічний огляд. Підтема: Україна.
Географічне положення країни.
Мета:
1) Практична: Повторити лексику по темі
«Географічний огляд». Активізувати
лексику
по темі «Україна.
Геграфічне положення країни».Тренувати
учнів у її вживанні в
усному
мовленні.Практикувати учнів в утворенні
та вживанні теперішнього
доконаного часу в
пасивному стані.(Present Perfect Passive Tense)
- Освітня: Формувати навички діалогічного та монологічного мовлення.
Тренувати учнів
у читанні.
- Розвиваюча: Розвивати комунікативні здібності учнів.
Розвивати
вміння визначати головні та другорядні
факти.
- Виховна : Виховувати прагнення пізнавати навколишній світ.
Виховувати
любов та повагу до рідної батьківщини.
Виховувати
уважність та спостережливість
Обладнання:
План уроку
І.Підготовка
до сприйняття іншомовного мовлення.
1)
Привітання, повідомлення теми та мети,
перевірка домашнього завдання 5 хв
2)
Уведення в іншомовну атмосферу 5 хв
ІІ.
Основна частина уроку.
- Повторення лексики по темі «Географічний огляд» 5хв
- Розвиток навичок усного мовлення. 5 хв
- Введення нової лексики та географічних назв по темі «Україна.» 5 хв
- Робота з текстом 7 хв
- Робота з граматикою 5хв
- Питання — Відповідь. 5 хв
ІІІ.
Заключна частина уроку
1)Підведення
підсумків уроку. 2хв
2)
Домащнє завдання. 1 хв
Хід уроку.
І.
Підготовка до сприйняття іншомовного
мовлення.
Привітання
Good
morning, dear pupils! It's nice to see you today. How
are you?
Повідомлення
теми та мети уроку.
Today
we are going to speak about geographical position and climate of
Ukraine. Today we have to practise our speaking skills. We'll also
practise our grammar skills Present Perfect Passive Tense. From
every minute of our lesson we'll learn, how to love our motherland.
But first of all we'll start our work, check hometask.
Перевірка
домашнього завдання.
Уведення
в іншомовну атмосферу
Read the rhyme about our
Ukraine: Firstly, teacher reads, then pupils work in chain.
Oh!
Ukraine our Motherland
Full of beauty, full of love
Full magnificent scenes.
The people are so hospitable
Yet so strong like a diamond
All, your children they,
Have something in common
despite they all come from different countries.
Oh! My Motherland, Ukraine, I love you!
Full of beauty, full of love
Full magnificent scenes.
The people are so hospitable
Yet so strong like a diamond
All, your children they,
Have something in common
despite they all come from different countries.
Oh! My Motherland, Ukraine, I love you!
ІІ.
Основна
частина
уроку.
Повторення
лексики по темі «Географічний огляд»
1)We
have to fix our lexical luggage. You have to guess what about I say:
A piece of land which is
surrounded by water (island)
This thing we use when we can
get lost (compass)
This thing helps us to find
countries, cities, rivers ...(map)
It can be tropical and mild.
(climate)
What number is like letter «O»
and bagel (zero)
Wool is soft and climate is …
(mild)
Synonym of the word channel
(strait)
2) Work with verbs
Choose right verb
To
surround,to occupy, to separate, to be situated, to be washed.
|
1)
A Beautiful garden …. our big house. 2) The North Sea and the
English Channel ….Great Britain from continent.3) Korosten … the
north part of Ukraine. 4) London …. on the river Thames.5) Great
Britain …. by the Atlantic Ocean.
Розвиток
навичок
усного
мовлення.
Now
work with speaking. Questionary- Quiz. Be quick and attentive.
What island is England situated on?
What is the full name of the country Great Britain?
What countries does the U.K consists of?
What is the capital of the UK?
What big cities of the UK do you know?
What river is the capital of Great Britain situated on?
Who rules the UK?
What famous places of London do you know?
What colours are on the flag of the UK?
What is the symbol of Great
Britain?
Введення
нової лексики та географічних назв по
темі «Україна.»
VOCABULARY:
an
area -площа
to border(on) - межувати
a
border -межа
to inhabit - заселяти
an
inhabitant -мешканець
to stretch - простягатися.
a
territory — територія
square - площа
population
-населення
kilometre - кілометр
flat
- поверхня
major
— головний,основний
mountainous
-гористий
GEOGRAPHIC NAMES
Russia,
Belarus, Moldova, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Poland,
Romania,
the Carpatian Mountains (the
Carpathians), the Crimean Mountains, the Dniper, the Dnister,the Bug,
the Donets, Jews, Poles, Bulgarian
Робота
з
текстом
Read
the text «the Geography and Climate of Ukraine».You have to read
it yourselves
Ukraine
is one of the largest countries in Eastern Europe. It covers an area
of 603,700 square km.Its territory stretches for 893 km. From the
north to the south and for 1, 316 km. from the east to the west.
Ukraine borders on Russia, Belarus, Moldova, Czech Republic,
Slovakia, Hungary, Poland and Romania.On the south it is washed by
the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov. The major part of Ukraine is flat
and only 5%(per cent) of the whole territory is mountainous.
The
two mountainous areas in Ukraine are the Carpathians and the Crimean
Mountains,
but they are not high. The
main rivers are the Dniper, the Dnister,the Bug, the Donets and
others.
The
climate is mild and soft in the west and in the centre, warm and dry
in the east and hot in the south. The flora of Ukraine is rich in a
great variety of plants, which number up to 16000. The animal life is
also unusual and specific.
The
population of Ukraine is above 45 mln. inhabitants. Many
nationalities inhabit our country: Ukrainians, Moldoians,
Bulgarians,Belarusian, Hungarians, Chechs, Greeks.
After
reading complete the sentences
- Ukraine covers an area of...
- ts territory stretches for …
- Ukraine borders on …
- On the south it is washed by …
- The two mountainous areas in Ukraine are...
- he main rivers are …
- The climate is...
- The flora of Ukraine is...
- The animal life is...
- The population of Ukraine is...
Робота
з
граматикою
Fix the knowledge about using
the Present Perfect Passive.
Task change the sentences into
Passive
- We have just cooked dinner.
- They have prepared the report.
- He has not met his family.
- They have not read this book.
- I have just washed the car.
- He has bought the present for his brother.
- We have just seen the documentary film.
- I have walk the dog.
Питання
— Відповідь.
The class dives into two
groups.First choose questions, other answer. Then each pupil has to
find his part.
1)
Where is Ukraine situated?
2)
What can you say about its geographical position?
3)
Which countries does it border on?
4)
What seas is Ukraine washed by?
5)
What part of Ukraine is occupied by the mountains?
6)
Is Ukraine visited by tourists?
7)
What is climate of Ukraine?
8)
What is the population of Ukraine?
Answers
1)
Ukraine is situated in the Eastern Europe.
2)It
covers an area of 603,700 square km.Its territory stretches for 893
km. From the north to the south and for 1, 316 km.
3)
Ukraine
borders on Russia, Belarus, Moldova, Czech Republic, Slovakia,
Hungary, Poland and Romania.
4)
On the south it is washed by the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov Sea.
5)
The west part and the south part. In the west the Carpathians and in
the south
the
Crimean Mountains.
6)
Every year many tourists visit Ukraine. Espesialy they like to visit
our capital Kyiv.
7)
The climate is mild and soft in the west and in the centre, warm and
dry in the east and hot in the south.
8)The
population of Ukraine is above 45 mln. inhabitants.
Телеміст
«London -Kyiv»
Катя:
Привіт
усім.
Сьогодні
ми на зв'язку із Лондонським репортером
Ліндою. Вона погодилася відповісти на
декілька запитань.
Hello, Linda! How are you?
Linda: Hello, Kate! I'm fine,
thank you. I'm ready for you quest!
Kate: What is the full name of
your country?
Linda: It's name is United
Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
Kate: How many countries does
Great Britain consists.
Linda: Great Britain consists
of three countries: Scotland, Wales and England.
Kate: What river is the
capital of Great Britain situated on?
Linda: It is situated on the
river Thames.
Kate: What is your favourite
place in London.
Linda:
I like Piccadilly Circus.The
Circus is close to major shopping and entertainment areas in the West
End and it's a place of tourists' meetings.
Thank you for the questions. Next time I would like to ask you
about Ukraine.
Kate: With big pleasure. Good
luck.
Linda: See you soon. Bye-bye
- Заключна частина уроку.
Підведення
підсумків.
Today's lesson has been very
replete. You have known much information about Ukraine in English. I
think tnat you have worked very well. Each pupil has shown what she
or he can do. From this lesson you have to understand with what you
have work hard and not one time. In generaly I think that you
hard-working pupils.
Домашнє
завдання.
Learn the words p.116 and
geographic names. p.115
LESSON
PLAN
Form
11 Date 11-th December 2013
Lesson________
Topic:
Family relationships
Aims:
Teach
pupils to use lexicology luggage in the practical ways. Train pupils
in dialogue and monolog speaking. Develop reading skills, practise
understanding the text without translation, teach to work with text.
Practise listening skills. Deep knowledge about family and
familyrelationships. Educate to love, respect and support family and
nearest people.
Objectives:
dialogue, monolog, working in group, individual work.
Materials:
poem,
2 texts for reading with tasks, text for listening with tests.
Type
of lesson:
practise comunicating skills
STAGES
Warming
up
Hello,
my dearest and nearest. Today we continue our topic about family.
Today you have to practise your lexicology luggage in the practical
ways. You have to practise listening skills,reading skills. You
haven't to forget about dialogue and monolog. Let's start and good
luck.
First
of all I would like to begin from rhyme about family.
Family Comes Together
Family
comes together
For always and forever
In sickness and in health
In poverty or in wealth
Family comes together
For always and forever
Without any reason
Anytime or any season
Family comes together
For always and forever
In death or in life
In happiness or in strife
Family comes together
For always and forever
In anger or in kindness
Whether all seeing or in blindness
Family comes together
For always and forever
Whether for work or for play
They somehow find a way
For family to come together
Because families are forever
For always and forever
In sickness and in health
In poverty or in wealth
Family comes together
For always and forever
Without any reason
Anytime or any season
Family comes together
For always and forever
In death or in life
In happiness or in strife
Family comes together
For always and forever
In anger or in kindness
Whether all seeing or in blindness
Family comes together
For always and forever
Whether for work or for play
They somehow find a way
For family to come together
Because families are forever
What
feelings do you have after reading this rhyme?
I
feel (togetherness, happiness, a little saddness, strength,
weakness....)
Setting
objectives
- Now we have to devide in two groups. One has name “Love” other “Happiness”
(Pupils
have to choose cards in a shape of heart or smile- heart is group
“Love” and smile “Happiness”)
You
have to read texts and answer the questions.
First
group “Love”
British
and American families
British
and American families are small. In fact the populations of both
Britain an
the
USA have stopped growing. The typical family has a father, mother and
two
children.
Grandparents come to visit, but do not usually live with their
children.
Most
people get married between the ages of 20 and 23 but many marriages
end in divorce. This means that both countries have a large number of
"single parent families", one father or mother looking
after their children alone.
The
typical British family has a car, a colour TV set, a washing machine,
and a cat or dog as well. They start the day at about 7 o'clock, have
breakfast at 8. and are off to work by 8.30 . More and more women now
go out to work as well as men. The children have lunch at school at
about 12.30, and come home at 4 in the afternoon. Their parents are
usually home by 6 o'clock, and the family eats together at 6.30 or 7.
In the evenings, father may go to the pub for a drink, or stay at
home and watch TV with the others. Children go to bed early, at about
8 o'clock, two or three hours before their parents.
The
typical American family has more money than a British family. Many
have two or three cars, large modern kitchens and more electrical
goods. They eat more meat and spend more on clothes. But their daily
programme is nearly the same. Like British children, American
children eat lunch at school, come home mid-afternoon, and go to bed
earlier than their parents.
Do
grandparents live with their children?
When
do they get married?
What
do typical British family has?
What
do typical American family has more than British?
How
British and American children are alike?
Second
group «Happiness»
A typical Ukrainian family
A
typical Ukrainian family consists of a mother, father and one or two
children. A family with 3 children is considered to be large and such
a family even has rights to receive some scanty privileges.
Children are expensive for Ukrainian people nowadays. As a family usually has only one child, parents give them all their love, that sometimes is too much for a child.
The amount of divorces in Ukraine is bigger than the amount of new marriages. It is often because of money and apartement problems. It is a common situation that the younger and the older generation live together in a small apartment. Sometimes there are such families where grandparents, parents and maried children live together in one not large apartment. This happens not because they love each other so much and want to live together, but because they can't afford to live separately.
Women in Ukraine retire at the age of 55. And they often dedicate the rest of their life to their grandchildren and spoil them with their enormous care.
I know that people in foreign countries used to travel and enjoy life when they are retired.But old people in Ukraine do not have such a possibility. Their pension is always not enough to buy all the food they want.
Children are expensive for Ukrainian people nowadays. As a family usually has only one child, parents give them all their love, that sometimes is too much for a child.
The amount of divorces in Ukraine is bigger than the amount of new marriages. It is often because of money and apartement problems. It is a common situation that the younger and the older generation live together in a small apartment. Sometimes there are such families where grandparents, parents and maried children live together in one not large apartment. This happens not because they love each other so much and want to live together, but because they can't afford to live separately.
Women in Ukraine retire at the age of 55. And they often dedicate the rest of their life to their grandchildren and spoil them with their enormous care.
I know that people in foreign countries used to travel and enjoy life when they are retired.But old people in Ukraine do not have such a possibility. Their pension is always not enough to buy all the food they want.
What
can you say about typical Ukrainian family?
Why
are there more divorces than marriages in Ukraine?
Do
Ukrainian grandparents live with their children?
What
do Ukrainian women after 55 years?
What
can you tell about Ukrainian pensioners?
- Discussing the questions
1)
How many family members do you have?
2)
Who is the oldest in your family? How old is he(she)?
3)
What is your favourite family tradition?
4)
What Ukrainian holiday is important for you?
5)
What foreign holiday does your family support?
6)
How old were your parents when they got married?
7)
How do you think what are the main aspects for building the stong
family?
(I
think (In my opinion) understanding, supporting(підтримка),
love , respect, we have to kiss and hug each other. These aspects can
help us to build strong family. )
8)
What colour of wedding dress do you want wearing in your the
happiest day?
9)
Who has to be head of family? ( democratic family relations, to give
each other - understanding)
- Developing listening skills.
Wedding
|
|
Wedding
is a very important and special occasion. It’s a day when two
people in love get married. Different countries follow different
traditions during the wedding. For example, in our country couples
go to a local registry office and then to church. After that, they
organize a big party, to which most relatives and close friends
are invited. During the ceremony at the registry office couples
exchange rings and put their signatures in special documents. The
guests drink champagne there and eat chocolate. The Bride
traditionally wears a gorgeous white dress and a veil. A
bridegroom wears a black and white suit. He also presents flowers
to his future wife on this day. There are some superstitions about
the wedding. For example, the bride shouldn’t arrive first to
the church because it’s a bad luck. The groom shouldn’t see
the bride in the morning of the wedding. It can also bring bad
luck. At some point during the wedding the bride should toss her
bouquet and the person who catches it first is supposed to get
married next. Traditionally, all guests give presents to the
newlyweds. It might be money, household appliances, clothing,
make-up, sweets and else. Other countries also have some
interesting traditions. Thus, during the wedding ceremony in
Holland a wish tree is created and placed next to the bride and
groom’s table. Guests put their wishes for the newlyweds on
paper leaves of this tree. In Ireland the bride usually wears a
wildflower wreath in her hair. In England the bride should arrive
to the church with her father in a car. Koreans pick the wedding
date according to astrological signs. To sum up, I’d like to say
that wedding ceremony and traditions vary from country to country
and are always interesting.
Tests
1)Wedding
is a very important
and special occasion.
a)
funny b) important
2)It’s
a day when two people in love get
married.
a)
get married b) go to the circus
3)During
the ceremony at the registry office couples exchange rings
and put their signatures in special documents.
a)
braceletes b) rings
4)There
are some
superstitions about the
wedding.
The
groom shouldn’t see
the bride in the morning of the wedding.
a)
see b) kiss
6)During
the wedding the bride should toss her bouquet and the person who
catches it first is supposed to get
married next.
a)
get married next b) eat this bouquet
7)
Other countries also have some interesting traditions.For example
in Ireland the bride usually wears a wildflower
wreath in her hair.
a)
a yellow hat on b)a wildflower wreath in her
hair.
|
|
- Monolog speaking
Now
it is coming time when you have to tell about your future husband and
wife. You have to describe appearance and spiritual
qualities.(character)
|
|
|
|
Summery.
Today's lesson was very hard-working and filling with different
activities.
I
see and understand that you active and hard-working students. I see
that you want to enrich your knowledge. First of all you have to
understand that you have to know how learning yourselves. And today
you' ll get next marks....
Homework
Remmember texts about Ukrainian and English speaking families and
write short summery about that.
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